Where is Abilene, Texas, USA?

Written and Fact-checked by | Updated On: April 28, 2026 | 14:51 ET

Where is Abilene Located? - Abilene is a city located in the Taylor County of Texas, United States. Abilene lies between 44.3113573 Degrees North latitudes and 96.7983877 Degrees West longitudes.

Location Map of Abilene, Texas

Where is Abilene, Texas

Abilene Map, Texas, USA

Where is Abilene?: The Google Map showing the location of Abilene in the U.S. state of Texas.

Where is Abilene Located?

Abilene is a city located in the Taylor County of Texas, United States. Abilene lies between 44.3113573 Degrees North latitudes and 96.7983877 Degrees West longitudes. According to 2020 U.S.census, the population of Abilene city is 125182 people and the city has a total area of 106.67 sq mi. The city has numerous parks and recreational facilities.

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Abilene City Facts, Texas

City NameAbilene
NicknamesThe Key City; The Friendly Frontier
CountiesTaylor County; part in Jones County
StateTexas
CountryUnited States
U.S. RegionWest South Central
Coordinates32.4487° N, 99.7331° W
Latitude32.4487
Longitude-99.7331
Elevation1,719 ft (524 m)
Founded1881
Incorporated1881
Named AfterAbilene, Kansas
Population (2020 Census)125,182
Population Density (Sq mi)1,173.6
Area (Sq mi)Total: 112.09 | Land: 106.67 | Water: 5.42
DemonymAbilenian
CurrencyUS Dollar ($) - USD
Time ZoneCentral Time (UTC−06:00 Standard, UTC−05:00 DST)
ZIP Codes79601–79608, 79697–79699
Area Code(s)325
Government TypeMayor–Council–Manager
Mayor (2025)Weldon Hurt
Main IndustriesGovernment, Education, Healthcare, Manufacturing, Petroleum
Major HighwaysInterstate 20, U.S. Route 83, U.S. Route 84, U.S. Route 277
Nearest AirportAbilene Regional Airport (ABI)
Nearest Major International AirportDallas/Fort Worth International Airport (DFW)
Airport Distance149 miles east to Fort Worth
Climate TypeOn the edge of Humid Subtropical / Semi-Arid
Known ForRailroad history, Dyess Air Force Base, West Texas cultural hub
Places to Visit in AbileneHorseshoe Curve, The Grace Museum, Paramount Theatre, Abilene Zoo, Frontier Texas!
Official Websitehttps://www.abilenetx.gov

Nearby Cities to Abilene, Texas

  • Clyde, Texas - 14 mi East
  • Anson, Texas - 25 mi North
  • Merkel, Texas - 17 mi West
  • Buffalo Gap, Texas - 15 mi South
  • Sweetwater, Texas - 40 mi West
  • Albany, Texas - 35 mi North
  • Coleman, Texas - 53 mi Southeast
  • Brownwood, Texas - 74 mi Southeast
  • San Angelo, Texas - 92 mi South
  • Fort Worth, Texas - 154 mi East

Abilene, Texas Climate and Weather Overview

MonthAvg High (°F)Avg Low (°F)Avg Rainfall (in)
January58331.1
April79542.0
July96731.8
October81562.6
Annual785424.0
Climate AttributeDetails
Climate Classification (Köppen)BSh - Hot Semi-Arid
Annual RainfallApproximately 24 inches
Annual Sunshine DaysApproximately 232 days
Severe Weather RiskModerate Thunderstorm and Tornado Risk
Average SnowfallApproximately 2 inches annually

Driving Distances from Abilene, Texas

CityStateDistance (mi)Approx. Drive Time
ClydeTexas1415 min
Buffalo GapTexas1520 min
MerkelTexas1720 min
AnsonTexas2530 min
AlbanyTexas3540 min
SweetwaterTexas4045 min
ColemanTexas531 hr
BrownwoodTexas741 hr 15 min
San AngeloTexas921 hr 30 min
Fort WorthTexas1542 hr 30 min

Transportation and Connectivity in Abilene, Texas

Airport NameAbilene Regional Airport
IATA CodeABI
Major HighwaysInterstate 20, US Highway 83, US Highway 84, US Highway 277
Rail ServiceBNSF Railway and Union Pacific Freight Service
Public TransitCityLink Public Transit System
  • Interstate 20 provides direct access to Dallas-Fort Worth and West Texas.
  • US Highway 83 and US Highway 277 connect Abilene with regional communities.
  • Abilene Regional Airport offers commercial passenger service.
  • CityLink operates bus routes throughout the metropolitan area.
  • Freight rail service supports manufacturing, agriculture and commerce.

Key Landmarks and Places to Visit in Abilene, Texas

Landmark NameType
Abilene ZooZoo
Frontier Texas!History Museum
Grace MuseumArt and History Museum
Buffalo Gap Historic VillageHistoric Site
Abilene State ParkState Park
Paramount TheatreHistoric Theater
National Center for Children's Illustrated LiteratureMuseum
Red Bud ParkCity Park
Adamson-Spalding Storybook GardenGarden
Taylor County History CenterMuseum

Colleges and Universities in Abilene, Texas

Institution NameTypeLevelNotable For
Abilene Christian UniversityPrivateUniversityLiberal arts and research
Hardin-Simmons UniversityPrivateUniversityBaptist higher education
McMurry UniversityPrivateUniversityLiberal arts programs
Texas State Technical College - AbilenePublicTechnical CollegeWorkforce training
Cisco College Abilene CampusCommunity CollegeCollegeCareer and transfer programs

Waterbodies in and Near Abilene, Texas

Fort Phantom Hill Lake, Lake Abilene, Kirby Lake, Lytle Creek, Elm Creek, Cedar Creek, Hubbard Creek Reservoir, Lake Stamford, Clear Fork Brazos River, Lake Sweetwater

Golf Courses in and Near Abilene, Texas

Abilene Country Club, Diamondback National Golf Club, Maxwell Municipal Golf Course, Shady Oaks Golf Course, Big Country Golf Club, Tuscola Country Club, Sweetwater Country Club, The Hideout Golf Club

Abilene, Texas - Key Historical Facts

  • Abilene was founded in 1881 as a shipping point along the Texas and Pacific Railway.
  • The city developed rapidly as a cattle, farming and transportation center in West Texas.
  • Camp Barkeley, established during World War II, played an important role in the region's growth.
  • Abilene became a major educational hub with the establishment of several universities.
  • The city earned recognition as a center for healthcare, commerce and military support services.
  • Today, Abilene is one of the principal cities of West Central Texas and serves as a regional economic center.

References

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