Where is Pensacola, Florida Located in the United States? Pensacola is a city located in the Escambia County of Florida, United States. Pensacola lies between 30.4213 Degrees North latitudes and -87.2169 Degrees West longitudes.
Location Map of Pensacola in Escambia County, Florida
About Map: The map shows the location of Pensacola in the state of Florida, United States. Pensacola is a city in Escambia County, Florida.
Pensacola Map, Florida, USA
About Pensacola Map: This interactive Google Map shows the exact location of Pensacola in Florida, United States. You can zoom in or out, switch to satellite view, and explore nearby cities, roads, and local landmarks around Pensacola.
About Pensacola, Escambia County, Florida
Pensacola is a city located in Escambia County in the U.S. state of Florida, United States. The city was established in 1559 and is one of the earliest European settlements in what is now the United States. Pensacola developed historically as a strategic port along the Gulf of Mexico and later grew through naval, shipping, and commercial activities in the region. Today the city serves as the county seat of Escambia County and is widely known for its historic landmarks, military presence, and coastal attractions.
Population
According to the United States Census Bureau, the population of Pensacola is 54,312 as recorded in the 2020 Census, and the population density is approximately 2,300 people per square mile.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, Pensacola covers a total area of approximately 41.1 square miles (about 106.5 square kilometers), including about 22.7 square miles (58.8 square kilometers) of land and 18.4 square miles (47.7 square kilometers) of water.
Location and Surroundings
Pensacola is located in the westernmost part of Florida in the central area of Escambia County along Pensacola Bay and the Gulf of Mexico. The city lies near the border with Alabama and forms part of the Pensacola metropolitan region in the Florida Panhandle. Major highways including Interstate 10 and U.S. Route 98 connect Pensacola with surrounding Gulf Coast communities and inland regions.
Top Attractions & Popular Destinations
Pensacola offers numerous cultural and recreational attractions including historic districts, museums, and coastal parks. Popular destinations include the National Naval Aviation Museum, Historic Pensacola Village, and Pensacola Beach located on nearby barrier islands. The city also hosts festivals, maritime events, and outdoor activities that reflect its coastal heritage and military history.
Transportation
Pensacola is served by major transportation routes including Interstate 10 and U.S. Route 98, which provide connections to other cities along the Gulf Coast and across the Florida Panhandle. Local road networks connect the city with nearby beaches, neighborhoods, and surrounding communities. The nearest major airport providing commercial air service is Pensacola International Airport, located within the city.
Explore more counties in Florida Counties or view the complete USA States Map section for additional geographic information.
Sources:
Population and area data sourced from the United States Census Bureau (2020 Census). General city information referenced from the Official City of Pensacola Website.
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Pensacola, Florida Quick Facts
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| City | Pensacola |
| County | Escambia County |
| State | Florida |
| State Capital | Tallahassee |
| US Region | Southern United States (Gulf Coast Region) |
| Latitude | 30.4213° N |
| Longitude | 87.2169° W |
| Elevation | 33 ft (10 m) |
| Land Area | 21.56 sq mi |
| Water Area | 6.15 sq mi |
| Total Area | 27.71 sq mi |
| Population (2020 Census) | 54,312 |
| Population Density | Approximately 2,519 people per sq mi |
| ZIP Codes | 32501, 32502, 32503, 32504, 32505, 32506, 32507, 32508, 32514 |
| Area Code | 850 |
| Time Zone Standard | Central Standard Time (CST, UTC−6) |
| Time Zone Daylight | Central Daylight Time (CDT, UTC−5) |
| Currency | United States Dollar (USD) |
| FIPS Code | 12-55925 |
| Congressional District | Florida's 1st Congressional District |
Transportation and Connectivity in Pensacola, Florida
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Airport Name | Pensacola International Airport |
| IATA Code | PNS |
| Port | Port of Pensacola |
| Major Highways | Interstate 10, U.S. Route 98, U.S. Route 90, Florida State Road 295 |
| Train/Amtrak Service | No current Amtrak service; nearest services available through regional connections |
| Local Bus/Transit Service | Escambia County Area Transit (ECAT) |
- Interstate 10 – Major east–west interstate connecting Pensacola with Mobile, Tallahassee, and other Gulf Coast cities.
- U.S. Route 98 – Coastal highway providing access along Florida's Gulf Coast.
- U.S. Route 90 – Historic highway connecting Pensacola with inland communities.
- Port of Pensacola – Supports maritime activities, commerce, and waterfront development.
Top Places to Visit in Pensacola, Florida
| Landmark Name | Type |
|---|---|
| Pensacola Naval Air Station | Military and Aviation Site |
| National Naval Aviation Museum | Aviation Museum |
| Pensacola Beach | Beach Destination |
| Historic Pensacola Village | Historic District |
| Fort Pickens | Historic Fort |
| Gulf Islands National Seashore | National Seashore |
| Pensacola Lighthouse and Maritime Museum | Historic Landmark |
| Plaza Ferdinand VII | Historic Plaza |
| Saenger Theatre | Historic Theater |
| Bay Bluffs Park | Nature Park |
Driving Distances from Pensacola, Florida to Nearby Cities
| City | State | Distance (mi) | Approx. Drive Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gulf Breeze | Florida | 10 | 20 minutes |
| Milton | Florida | 20 | 25 minutes |
| Navarre | Florida | 25 | 35 minutes |
| Mobile | Alabama | 60 | 1 hour |
| Fort Walton Beach | Florida | 65 | 1 hour |
| Destin | Florida | 80 | 1 hour 20 minutes |
| Tallahassee | Florida | 200 | 3 hours |
| New Orleans | Louisiana | 200 | 3 hours |
| Birmingham | Alabama | 230 | 3 hours 30 minutes |
| Jacksonville | Florida | 370 | 5 hours 30 minutes |
Colleges and Universities in Pensacola, Florida
| Institution Name | Type | Level | Notable For |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of West Florida | Public | University | Research, business, education, science, and coastal studies |
| Pensacola State College | Public | College | Career training, associate degrees, technical programs, and workforce education |
| Pensacola Christian College | Private | College | Christian education, liberal arts, and professional programs |
| George Stone Technical College | Public | Technical College | Career and technical education programs |
| Escambia County School District | Public | K–12 District | Primary and secondary education |
Waterbodies in Pensacola, Florida
Pensacola Bay, Escambia Bay, Santa Rosa Sound, Perdido Bay, Blackwater River, Escambia River, Bayou Texar, Bayou Chico, Gulf of Mexico
Stadiums and Sports Facilities in Pensacola
Blue Wahoos Stadium, Ashton Brosnaham Athletic Park, Pensacola Bay Center, University of West Florida Athletic Facilities, Pensacola State College Athletic Facilities, Maritime Park Sports Complex
Pensacola, Florida — Key Historical Facts
- Pensacola was founded in 1559 by Spanish explorer Tristán de Luna and is often recognized as the first European settlement in what is now the continental United States.
- The city has a long colonial history, having been controlled by Spanish, French, British, and American governments over several centuries.
- Pensacola became an important naval center with the establishment of Naval Air Station Pensacola, known as the "Cradle of Naval Aviation."
- The city's economy and culture have been shaped by maritime activities, military presence, tourism, and Gulf Coast trade.
- Today, Pensacola is known for its historic downtown, beaches, naval heritage, cultural attractions, and waterfront lifestyle.
References
- City of Pensacola
- Escambia County Government
- U.S. Census Bureau
- Gulf Islands National Seashore
- Visit Pensacola
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