Mt. Everest is located in the Khumbu region of Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. Mount Everest is situated in South Asia at latitude 28° north, longitude 87° east. Mount Everest, also known as Sagarmatha in Nepal and Chomolungma in Tibet.
Location Map of Mt Everest, China & Nepal
About Map: Map showing Where is Mt Everest, China & Nepal located in the Map.
About Mt Everest
Mount Everest, known as Sagarmatha in Nepal and Chomolungma in Tibet, is the highest mountain in the world. Here are some key facts about Mount Everest:
Elevation: Mount Everest stands at an impressive height of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level. It is recognized as Earth's highest point.
Location: Mount Everest is located in the Mahalangur Range of the Himalayas. It lies on the border between Nepal and Tibet (China's autonomous region). The exact coordinates of the summit are approximately 27.9881° N latitude and 86.9253° E longitude.
First Ascent: The first confirmed successful ascent of Mount Everest took place on May 29, 1953. Sir Edmund Hillary of New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay, a Sherpa of Nepal, reached the summit as part of the British expedition led by John Hunt.
Climbing Routes: The two most commonly used routes to reach the summit of Mount Everest are the South Col Route from Nepal and the North Col Route from Tibet. Both routes present significant challenges and require technical climbing skills, experience, and acclimatization.
Mountaineering History: Mount Everest has a rich mountaineering history and has attracted climbers from around the world seeking to conquer its summit. However, climbing Everest is a demanding and dangerous undertaking, with numerous risks, including altitude sickness, extreme weather conditions, and avalanches.
Sherpas: The local Sherpa people of the Everest region have played a crucial role in supporting climbing expeditions on the mountain. They serve as guides, porters, and provide essential assistance in the challenging conditions of the Himalayas.
Everest Base Camp: Everest Base Camp is the starting point for most climbing expeditions on the mountain. Located at an altitude of around 5,364 meters (17,598 feet), it serves as a staging area for climbers to acclimatize and prepare for their ascent.
Conservation and Tourism: Mount Everest and its surrounding region are protected and managed by national parks and conservation efforts. Sagarmatha National Park in Nepal and Qomolangma Nature Preserve in Tibet aim to preserve the unique ecosystems and biodiversity of the area. Everest attracts a significant number of tourists and climbers each year, contributing to the local economy and generating revenue for conservation initiatives.
Challenges and Records: Mount Everest presents numerous challenges to climbers, including extreme weather, high altitude, and treacherous terrain. Various records have been set on Everest, including the youngest person to summit, the fastest ascent, and the most summits by an individual.
Mount Everest remains an iconic symbol of human perseverance, adventure, and exploration. Climbing this majestic peak continues to be a significant achievement in the world of mountaineering.
Mt Everest Facts
| Field | Information |
|---|---|
| Official Name | Mount Everest (Known as Sagarmatha in Nepal & Chomolungma in Tibet/China) |
| Country | Nepal & China (Border shared) |
| Continent | Asia |
| Region/State/Province | Nepal: Province No. 1 (Solukhumbu District) / China: Tibet Autonomous Region |
| Coordinates (Lat, Long) | 27.9881° N, 86.9250° E |
| Capital / Administrative Center | Kathmandu (Nepal) / Lhasa (Tibet-China) |
| Nearest Major City | Kathmandu, Nepal |
| Elevation (Highest Point) | 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 ft) - Official 2020 updated height |
| Mountain Range | Himalayas |
| Timezone(s) | Nepal: UTC +5:45 / China: UTC +8 |
| Climate Type | Alpine / Ice-Capped |
| First Successful Ascent | May 29, 1953 - Sir Edmund Hillary (New Zealand) & Tenzing Norgay (Nepal) |
| Nearest Airports | Lukla Airport (Nepal) closest |
| Type of Attraction | Natural Landmark / Highest Mountain on Earth |
| UNESCO Status | Yes — Part of Sagarmatha National Park (since 1979) |
| Best Time to Visit / Climb | Pre-Monsoon: April-May |
| Entry Permit Requirements | Nepal Climbing Permit + Sagarmatha National Park Entry |
| Major Access Route | South (Nepal): Everest Base Camp Route |
| Known For | Highest peak on Earth, mountaineering challenge, extreme climate |
| Website / Reference | Nepal Tourism Board / Tibetan Tourism Authority |
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