Written and Fact-checked by Whereig Editors, Reviewed by Mukesh Kumar| Last Updated On: May 10, 2026
Map of Harlan County - Harlan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Nebraska. Harlan County Map showing cities, highways, important places and water bodies. Get Where is Harlan County located in the map, major cities in Harlan county, population, areas, and places of interest.
Map of Harlan County, Nebraska
About Harlan County Map, Nebraska: The map showing the county boundary, county seat, major cities, highways, water bodies and neighbouring counties.
Related Nebraska Maps & Info
Map of Harlan County, Nebraska
Harlan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Nebraska. It's county seat is Alma. As per 2020 census, the population of Harlan County is 3091 people and population density is square miles. According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 553 sq mi (1,432 km2). Harlan County was established on 1871.
Harlan County Facts
| Continent | North America |
| Country | United States |
| State | Nebraska |
| County Seat | Alma |
| Largest City/Town | Alma |
| Established | 1871 |
| Total Area | 574 sq mi (1,487 sq km) |
| Land Area | 553 sq mi (1,432 sq km) |
| Water Area | 21 sq mi (54 sq km) |
| Population | 3,073 (Census 2020) |
| Population Density | 5.6 people per sq mi |
| Time Zone | Central Time Zone |
| Major Highways | U.S. Route 183, Nebraska Highway 89, Nebraska Highway 3 |
| Major Rivers | Republican River |
| Neighboring Counties | Furnas County, Phelps County, Franklin County, Phillips County (Kansas), Norton County (Kansas) |
| Famous For | Harlan County Lake, outdoor recreation, fishing, and agriculture |
| Top Attractions | Harlan County Lake, Methodist Cove Recreation Area, and Republican River Valley |
| Official Website | Official Website |
About Harlan County, Nebraska
Harlan County is located in south-central Nebraska along the Kansas border and was established in 1871. The county seat is Alma, which is also the largest community in the county. The county is best known for Harlan County Lake, one of Nebraska’s largest reservoirs, which attracts visitors for boating, fishing, camping, and wildlife viewing.
Cities and Towns in Harlan County, Nebraska
| City/Town | Population (Census 2020) | Latitude & Longitude |
|---|---|---|
| Alma (county seat) | 1,043 | 40.1008°N, 99.3620°W |
| Arapahoe | 1,002 | 40.3042°N, 99.8993°W |
| Oxford | 718 | 40.2481°N, 99.6332°W |
| Orleans | 341 | 40.1333°N, 99.4548°W |
| Republican City | 209 | 40.0986°N, 99.2262°W |
| Stamford | 158 | 40.1100°N, 99.5984°W |
| Huntley | 44 | 40.0278°N, 98.9998°W |
| Ragan | 38 | 40.3083°N, 99.2912°W |
Golf Courses in Harlan County, Nebraska
| Golf Course | Location | Latitude & Longitude |
|---|---|---|
| Alma Municipal Golf Course | Alma | 40.0997°N, 99.3668°W |
| Oxford Country Club | Oxford | 40.2502°N, 99.6294°W |
| Arapahoe Golf Club | Arapahoe | 40.3015°N, 99.8922°W |
Roads and Highways in Harlan County, Nebraska
Major highways connect the county to nearby regions and cities.
- U.S. Route 183 - north-south highway connecting Alma with Holdrege and northern Kansas
- Nebraska Highway 89 - regional highway serving Alma, Orleans, and nearby farming communities
- Nebraska Highway 3 - east-west route connecting Harlan County with Holdrege and Red Cloud
Neighboring Counties of Harlan County
- Phelps County (north)
- Franklin County (east)
- Phillips County, Kansas (south)
- Norton County, Kansas (southwest)
- Furnas County (west)
What Are the Top Attractions in Harlan County, Nebraska
The county offers a mix of natural and cultural attractions.
- Harlan County Lake - one of Nebraska’s largest lakes with boating, fishing, swimming, and camping
- Methodist Cove Recreation Area - popular lakeside recreation area with beaches and campgrounds
- Republican River Valley - scenic river valley known for wildlife and outdoor recreation
- Alma Downtown District - local shopping, restaurants, and historic buildings in the county seat
- Prairie Dog Campground - campground area near the lake with fishing access and picnic spots
- Arapahoe Community Park - community recreation space with playgrounds and sports fields
- Oxford Historical Displays - exhibits highlighting local pioneer and farming history
- Orleans Lakeside Access Areas - quiet fishing and boating access points along the reservoir
- Ragan Prairie Roads - scenic countryside drives through farmland and prairie landscapes
- Republican City Recreation Area - outdoor recreation area with wildlife viewing opportunities
What Is the Distance from Harlan County to Nearby Cities
The following distances are measured by road (driving).
- Alma to Holdrege (Phelps County), Nebraska - 33 mi (53 km)
- Alma to McCook (Red Willow County), Nebraska - 63 mi (101 km)
- Alma to Hastings (Adams County), Nebraska - 77 mi (124 km)
- Alma to Kearney (Buffalo County), Nebraska - 78 mi (126 km)
- Alma to Lexington (Dawson County), Nebraska - 93 mi (150 km)
- Alma to Grand Island (Hall County), Nebraska - 104 mi (167 km)
- Alma to North Platte (Lincoln County), Nebraska - 132 mi (212 km)
- Alma to Red Cloud (Webster County), Nebraska - 47 mi (76 km)
- Alma to Norton, Kansas - 36 mi (58 km)
- Alma to Phillipsburg, Kansas - 58 mi (93 km)
- Alma to Lincoln (Lancaster County), Nebraska - 187 mi (301 km)
- Alma to Omaha (Douglas County), Nebraska - 245 mi (394 km)
FAQs about Harlan County
Harlan County is located in south-central Nebraska along the Kansas border.
Harlan County had a population of 3,073 according to Census 2020 data.
Harlan County is known for Harlan County Lake, fishing, boating, camping, and agriculture.
The county is served by U.S. Route 183, Nebraska Highway 89, and Nebraska Highway 3.
Yes, Harlan County has several golf facilities including Alma Municipal Golf Course, Oxford Country Club, and Arapahoe Golf Club.
References
- QuickFacts - U.S. Census Bureau
- United States Census Bureau
- United States Geological Survey (USGS)
- National Geodetic Survey
- Official County Website
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