Georgia Regions and Capitals List

Written and Fact-checked by | Last Updated On: May 27, 2026

Georgia, a country located in the Caucasus region of Eurasia, is divided into nine regions, including two autonomous republics. Here is a list of the regions in Georgia:

Georgia is a country at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, bordered by Russia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkey, and the Black Sea. The country is divided into 9 regions, 1 autonomous republic, and 1 capital city administration, and those divisions are further divided into municipalities. Tbilisi is the national capital and also the largest city in Georgia.

The country includes Black Sea coastlines, mountain valleys, vineyards, forests, and parts of the Caucasus Mountains. Different regions have their own traditions, food, dialects, and landscapes, ranging from snowy mountain areas in the north to warmer subtropical coastlines in the west.

Key Facts

  • National capital: Tbilisi
  • Total population: 3,736,400 (Official estimate 2024)
  • Total area: 69,700 km² (26,911 sq miles)
  • Currency: Georgian Lari (₾, GEL)
  • Bordering countries: Russia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkey
  • Total Regions and Autonomous Republics: 11
  • Total Municipalities: 60+

List of Regions and Capitals of Georgia

Total administrative divisions shown: 11 | Combined population: 3,736,400 | Combined area: 69,700 km²

#Region NameCapital CityRegionArea (km²)Population (Latest Census)
1AdjaraBatumiBlack Sea Coast2,900370,000
2GuriaOzurgetiWestern Georgia2,033104,000
3ImeretiKutaisiCentral-West Georgia6,475470,000
4KakhetiTelaviEastern Georgia11,310300,000
5Kvemo KartliRustaviSouthern Georgia6,528430,000
6Mtskheta-MtianetiMtskhetaMountain Region6,78694,000
7Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo SvanetiAmbrolauriNorthwestern Highlands4,95428,000
8Samegrelo-Zemo SvanetiZugdidiNorthwest Georgia7,441300,000
9Samtskhe-JavakhetiAkhaltsikheSouthern Highlands6,413149,000
10Shida KartliGoriCentral Georgia4,800263,000
11TbilisiTbilisiCapital Region7261,228,400

Largest Regions by Area

  • Kakheti - 4,367 sq mi (11,310 km²)
  • Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti - 2,873 sq mi (7,441 km²)
  • Mtskheta-Mtianeti - 2,620 sq mi (6,786 km²)
  • Kvemo Kartli - 2,520 sq mi (6,528 km²)
  • Imereti - 2,500 sq mi (6,475 km²)
  • Samtskhe-Javakheti - 2,476 sq mi (6,413 km²)
  • Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti - 1,913 sq mi (4,954 km²)
  • Shida Kartli - 1,853 sq mi (4,800 km²)

Most Populous Regions

  • Tbilisi - Population: 1,228,400 (Official Estimate 2024)
  • Imereti - Population: 470,000 (Official Estimate 2024)
  • Kvemo Kartli - Population: 430,000 (Official Estimate 2024)
  • Adjara - Population: 370,000 (Official Estimate 2024)
  • Kakheti - Population: 300,000 (Official Estimate 2024)
  • Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti - Population: 300,000 (Official Estimate 2024)
  • Shida Kartli - Population: 263,000 (Official Estimate 2024)
  • Samtskhe-Javakheti - Population: 149,000 (Official Estimate 2024)

Smallest Regions by Area

  • Tbilisi - 280 sq mi (726 km²)
  • Guria - 785 sq mi (2,033 km²)
  • Adjara - 1,120 sq mi (2,900 km²)
  • Shida Kartli - 1,853 sq mi (4,800 km²)
  • Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti - 1,913 sq mi (4,954 km²)
  • Samtskhe-Javakheti - 2,476 sq mi (6,413 km²)

Regions by Regional Grouping

  • Capital Region: Tbilisi
  • Black Sea Coast: Adjara
  • Western Georgia: Guria
  • Central-West Georgia: Imereti
  • Eastern Georgia: Kakheti
  • Southern Georgia: Kvemo Kartli
  • Mountain Region: Mtskheta-Mtianeti
  • Northwestern Highlands: Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti
  • Northwest Georgia: Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti
  • Southern Highlands: Samtskhe-Javakheti
  • Central Georgia: Shida Kartli

Landlocked Regions

  • Guria
  • Imereti
  • Kakheti
  • Kvemo Kartli
  • Mtskheta-Mtianeti
  • Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti
  • Samtskhe-Javakheti
  • Shida Kartli
  • Tbilisi

Regions with Coastline

  • Adjara
  • Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti

Regions Sharing Borders with Other Countries

  • Russia: Kakheti, Mtskheta-Mtianeti, Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti, Shida Kartli
  • Azerbaijan: Kakheti, Kvemo Kartli
  • Armenia: Kvemo Kartli, Samtskhe-Javakheti
  • Turkey: Adjara, Samtskhe-Javakheti

Sources