Where is Haiti?

Haiti location depicts the Haiti is an island country located in the Caribbean Sea where it is part of Greater Antillean archipelago. It is lies between latitudes 19.0° North and longitudes 72.25° West. It is situated to the east of Cuba and Jamaica, The Bahamas, and the Turks and Caicos Islands to the south.

Latest Updates

At least 50 people were killed when a gas tanker exploded in the Haitian city of Cap-Haitien on December 14, 2021.

Location Map of Haiti

Where is Haiti About Map: Map showing Where is Haiti located in the World Map.

Where is Haiti Located?

Haiti,is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles of the Caribbean Sea archipelago. In comparison to other neighbor countries, Haiti has unique historical, regional, and ethno-linguistic position due to some of the significant reasons. Surprisingly, Haiti is one of the first independent countries in the region of Latin America; it got its independence in the year 1804 which was the result of successful slave revolution. Not only this, it is also the first black-led republic in the world. Lastly, Haiti is the only nation that chiefly Francophone independent nation in America; (the only exception is Canada).

The government type of Haiti is a semi-presidential republic featured with a multiparty system. In Haiti, the President is head of state elected directly by popular elections. The Prime Minister is chosen from the majority party in the National Assembly and appointed by the President acts as head of state. Likewise, the President and Prime Minister together exercise the political power.

Unfortunately, Haiti is very much vulnerable region because it faces major natural disasters time to time. In the year 2010, Earthquake measuring 7.0 magnitudes ruined Port-au-Prince the capital city.

Economically, Haiti is very poor and its GDP is one of the lowest GDPs among American countries. However, largely its economy depends upon the agricultural produce and some of the little reserve of natural resources including bauxite, copper, gold, marble, calcium carbonate, and hydropower. Besides, Mangoes and coffee are two most important exports that generate revenue for the country.

What is the capital of Haiti?

Port-au-Prince is the capital and most populous city of Haiti, located on the west coast of the island of Hispaniola at a bay of the Gulf of Gonave.

Where is Petit Trou de Nippes Located?

Petit Trou de Nippes is a town, located in the Nippes department of northwestern section of Haiti. It covers an area of 153 km² (59 Sq mi), with an estimated city proper population of 29,990 as of 2015.

Departments of Haiti

DepartmentCapitalPopulationAreaLatitude and Longitude
OuestPort-au-Prince4 million+4,982 sq km (1,923 sq mi)18.5944° N, 72.3074° W
ArtiboniteGonaïves1.8 million+4,887 sq km (1,887 sq mi)19.4500° N, 72.6833° W
NordCap-Haïtien1.1 million+2,106 sq km (813 sq mi)19.7594° N, 72.1982° W
SudLes Cayes900,000+2,794 sq km (1,079 sq mi)18.2000° N, 73.7500° W
CentreHinche850,000+3,675 sq km (1,419 sq mi)19.1500° N, 72.0167° W
Nord-EstFort-Liberté450,000+1,805 sq km (697 sq mi)19.6667° N, 71.8333° W
Nord-OuestPort-de-Paix800,000+2,176 sq km (840 sq mi)19.9398° N, 72.8292° W
Sud-EstJacmel700,000+2,034 sq km (785 sq mi)18.2343° N, 72.5364° W
NippesMiragoâne350,000+1,268 sq km (490 sq mi)18.4428° N, 73.0892° W
Grand'AnseJérémie500,000+1,912 sq km (738 sq mi)18.6500° N, 74.1167° W

10 Largest Cities in Haiti

CityDepartmentPopulationLatitude and Longitude
Port-au-PrinceOuest1 million+18.5944° N, 72.3074° W
CarrefourOuest500,000+18.5411° N, 72.3992° W
DelmasOuest400,000+18.5490° N, 72.3028° W
Cap-HaïtienNord300,000+19.7594° N, 72.1982° W
Pétion-VilleOuest280,000+18.5125° N, 72.2853° W
GonaïvesArtibonite250,000+19.4500° N, 72.6833° W
Les CayesSud180,000+18.2000° N, 73.7500° W
JacmelSud-Est140,000+18.2343° N, 72.5364° W
Saint-MarcArtibonite130,000+19.1082° N, 72.6938° W
Port-de-PaixNord-Ouest120,000+19.9398° N, 72.8292° W

Top Tourist Attractions and Famous Places to Visit in Haiti

  • Citadelle Laferrière - Nord Department
  • Sans-Souci Palace - Milot
  • Labadee Beach - Nord Department
  • Bassin Bleu Waterfalls - Jacmel
  • Iron Market - Port-au-Prince
  • Kokoye Beach - Sud Department
  • Jacmel Historic Center - Sud-Est
  • National History Park - Milot
  • Saut-Mathurine Waterfall - Camp-Perrin
  • Île-à-Vache - South Coast
  • Fort Jacques - Ouest Department
  • La Visite National Park - Sud-Est
  • Musée du Panthéon National Haïtien - Port-au-Prince
  • Cathedral of Cap-Haïtien - Nord
  • Port Salut Beaches - Sud Department
  • Étang Saumâtre - Ouest Department

Haiti Facts

ContinentNorth America
CountryHaiti
CapitalPort-au-Prince
Largest CityPort-au-Prince
Coordinates18.9712° N, 72.2852° W
Administrative Divisions10 Departments
Official LanguagesHaitian Creole and French
DemonymHaitian
GovernmentUnitary Semi-Presidential Republic
Independence1804
Total Area27,750 sq km (10,714 sq mi)
Population11.7 million+ (2024 est.)
Population Density421 people per sq km
CurrencyHaitian Gourde (HTG)
GDP NominalApprox. USD 20 billion
EconomyDeveloping Economy
Postal Code FormatHT####
Country Calling Code+509
Time ZoneEST (UTC-5)
Internet TLD.ht
ISO Country CodeHT
Driving SideRight
Major CitiesPort-au-Prince, Cap-Haïtien, Carrefour, Jacmel, Les Cayes
Major AirportsToussaint Louverture International Airport, Cap-Haïtien International Airport
Highest PointPic la Selle (2,680 m)
Longest RiverArtibonite River
ClimateTropical Climate
Average Summer Temperature25°C to 35°C
Average Winter Temperature18°C to 28°C
Famous ForHistoric Fortresses, Caribbean Beaches, Art, Music, Revolution History
National AnimalHispaniolan Trogon
National SportFootball
National DishGriot
Official Websitecommunication.gouv.ht

Major Rivers in Haiti

  • Artibonite River
  • Grande Rivière du Nord
  • Rivière de l’Est
  • Rivière Grise
  • Trois-Rivières
  • Momance River

Haiti Climate Facts

Climate TypeTropical Wet and Dry
Summer Temperature25°C to 35°C
Winter Temperature18°C to 28°C
Average Rainfall500 mm to 2,000 mm annually depending on region

Neighboring Countries of Haiti

  • Dominican Republic - East

References