Physical Map of Maine showing the geographical features of the state such as rivers, lakes, mountain peaks, elevations, plateaus, plains, topography, water bodies and many other Maine physical features.
Maine Physical Map
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Physical Features of Maine
Maine is known for its rugged coastline, forested mountains, and numerous lakes and rivers. The state features the northern extension of the Appalachian Mountains, with rolling highlands and dense forests covering much of the interior. Thousands of lakes and streams are scattered across the landscape, while the Atlantic Ocean forms a jagged coastline with rocky cliffs and bays. Northern Maine is more remote and heavily wooded, while southern areas include lowlands and coastal plains, creating a diverse natural environment.
Major Landforms in Maine
| Landform | Type | Region | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Appalachian Mountains | Mountain range | West | Forested rugged highlands |
| Longfellow Mountains | Mountain range | West | Highest peaks in Maine |
| Central Highlands | Highland | Central | Rolling forested terrain |
| Coastal Lowlands | Plain | South | Low coastal region |
| Down East Coast | Coastal | East | Rugged rocky shoreline |
| Moosehead Plateau | Plateau | Northwest | Elevated inland region |
| Aroostook Valley | Valley | North | Agricultural river valley |
| Penobscot Basin | Basin | Central | Major drainage region |
| Kennebec Valley | Valley | Central | River valley corridor |
| Barrier Islands | Coastal | South | Sandy offshore islands |
Major Mountain Ranges in Maine
| Mountain Range | Region | Highest Peak | Elevation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Longfellow Mountains | West | Mount Katahdin | 5,269 ft |
| Appalachian Mountains | West | Mount Katahdin | 5,269 ft |
| Mahoosuc Range | West | Old Speck Mountain | 4,170 ft |
| Boundary Mountains | North | Boundary Peak | 3,246 ft |
Major Rivers and Water Bodies in Maine
| Name | Type | Region | Notable Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Penobscot River | River | Central | Longest river in Maine |
| Kennebec River | River | Central | Flows to Atlantic |
| Androscoggin River | River | South | Major industrial river |
| St. John River | River | North | Forms northern boundary |
| Saco River | River | South | Flows into Atlantic |
| Moosehead Lake | Lake | Northwest | Largest lake in Maine |
| Sebago Lake | Lake | South | Major water supply |
| Rangeley Lake | Lake | West | Scenic lake region |
| Casco Bay | Bay | South | Island filled bay |
| Atlantic Ocean | Ocean | East | Coastal boundary |
Elevation and Terrain in Maine
Maine’s elevation ranges from mountainous areas in the west to sea level along the Atlantic coast. Mount Katahdin is the highest point, while the lowest elevations lie along the coastline. The terrain includes mountains, forests, lakes, and rugged coastal areas.
| Feature | Elevation / Detail |
|---|---|
| Highest Point | Mount Katahdin – 5,269 ft |
| Lowest Point | Atlantic Ocean – sea level |
| Average Elevation | 600 ft |
| Terrain Type | Mountains, forests, coastline |
Maine Physical Map Facts
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| State | Maine |
| Total Area | 35,380 sq mi |
| Land Area | 30,843 sq mi |
| Water Area | 4,537 sq mi |
| Highest Point | Mount Katahdin |
| Lowest Point | Atlantic Ocean |
| Longest River | Penobscot River |
| Largest Lake | Moosehead Lake |
| Major Landforms | Appalachians, coastal lowlands |
| Main Water Bodies | Penobscot River, Atlantic Ocean |
| Terrain Type | Forested and mountainous |
| Coastline | Atlantic Ocean coastline |
Physical Map OF U.S. 50 States - Click on State name for its Physical Map
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